In early October 2024, Bahawalpur, along with other cities in Punjab, was placed under high alert as the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party announced nationwide protests. These demonstrations aimed to advocate for judicial independence and the release of PTI founder Imran Khan.
Government Response and Security Measures
Anticipating large gatherings, the Punjab government invoked Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code in Bahawalpur, Faisalabad, and Mianwali. This legal provision prohibits public assemblies, rallies, and protests, and was enforced from October 2 to 3 in Bahawalpur and Faisalabad, and for seven days in Mianwali. The Home Department cited potential security threats, suggesting that such gatherings could be exploited by militants to disrupt public peace.
Public Reaction and Clashes
Despite the restrictions, PTI supporters proceeded with their planned protests. In Bahawalpur and other cities, demonstrators took to the streets, leading to confrontations with law enforcement. Reports indicate that approximately 500 PTI workers were detained during these events. The police employed measures such as roadblocks and the deployment of containers to restrict movement, creating what PTI officials described as a “curfew-like” atmosphere
PTI’s Stance
PTI leaders criticized the government’s actions, accusing authorities of using Section 144 to suppress dissent and limit democratic expression. They emphasized their commitment to peaceful protest and vowed to continue advocating for their cause despite governmental pushback.
Broader Security Context
The heightened alert in Punjab coincided with a surge in militant activities in neighboring regions. In response, Punjab authorities conducted extensive security operations, including 436 search and sweep missions, resulting in the arrest of 123 suspects. These measures aimed to preempt any potential threats during the period of political unrest.
The situation in Bahawalpur reflects the broader tensions in Pakistan, where political activism intersects with security concerns, leading to significant challenges for both the government and opposition parties.
